Document 0504 DOCN M9480504 TI Nuclear localization of foamy virus Gag precursor protein. DT 9410 AU Schliephake AW; Rethwilm A; Institut fur Virologie und Immunbiologie, Wurzburg, Germany. SO J Virol. 1994 Aug;68(8):4946-54. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94309158 AB All foamy viruses give rise to a strong nuclear staining when infected cells are reacted with sera from infected hosts. This nuclear fluorescence distinguishes foamy viruses from all other retroviruses. The experiments reported here indicate that the foamy virus Gag precursor protein is transiently located in the nuclei of infected cells and this is the likely reason for the typical foamy virus nuclear fluorescence. By using the vaccinia virus expression system, a conserved basic sequence motif in the nucleocapsid domain of foamy virus Gag proteins was identified to be responsible for the nuclear transport of the gag precursor molecule. This motif was also found to be able to direct a heterologous protein, the Gag protein of human immunodeficiency virus, into the nucleus. DE Amino Acid Sequence Animal Biological Transport Cell Line Cell Nucleus/METABOLISM Cercopithecus aethiops Fluorescent Antibody Technique Gene Products, gag/*METABOLISM Hamsters Human Mice Molecular Sequence Data Protein Precursors/*METABOLISM Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Spumavirus/*GENETICS/PHYSIOLOGY Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Tumor Cells, Cultured Vero Cells Virus Replication JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).